Family Practice, Vol 15, 308-318, Copyright © 1998 by World Organization of Family Doctors
A Bhasale
BACKGROUND: Although recognized by both patients and practitioners as a
highly undesirable outcome, little is known about the factors which
contribute to wrong diagnoses. Data collected through a pilot study of
incident monitoring in general practice in Australia were examined to
identify possible types of diagnostic incidents and their likely causes.
OBJECTIVES: The aim was to identify how diagnostic incidents occur and to
illuminate preventable and especially system causes of such incidents.
METHODS: GP participants anonymously reported any event of potential harm
to their patients, using both free text and structured-response categories.
Free text was analysed qualitatively for common themes, while fixed format
responses were used to provide an overall description of the data. RESULTS:
Diagnostic incidents occurred because of errors in judgement, particularly
in the formation and evaluation of diagnostic hypotheses. Other problems
related to systems of information transfer and medical records, and to poor
communication between patients and health providers and between health
professionals, which resulted in less than ideal care. CONCLUSION: Incident
monitoring is a useful tool for identifying sources of misdiagnosis and for
implementation and assessment of quality improvement strategies.
ORIGINAL CLINICAL RESEARCH
The wrong diagnosis: identifying causes of potentially adverse events in general practice using incident monitoring
Department of General Practice, University of Sidney, Australia.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
O. Kostopoulou, B. C Delaney, and C. W Munro Diagnostic difficulty and error in primary care--a systematic review Fam. Pract., December 1, 2008; 25(6): 400 - 413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Jacobs, M. O'Beirne, L. P. Derfiingher, L. Vlach, W. Rosser, and N. Drummond Errors and adverse events in family medicine: Developing and validating a Canadian taxonomy of errors Can Fam Physician, February 1, 2007; 53(2): 270 - 276. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Boxwala, M. Dierks, M. Keenan, S. Jackson, R. Hanscom, D. W. Bates, and L. Sato Organization and Representation of Patient Safety Data: Current Status and Issues around Generalizability and Scalability J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc., November 1, 2004; 11(6): 468 - 478. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. C. Elder, M. V. Meulen, and A. Cassedy The Identification of Medical Errors by Family Physicians During Outpatient Visits Ann. Fam. Med, March 1, 2004; 2(2): 125 - 129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Pringle Improving quality: bridging the health sector divide Int. J. Qual. Health Care, December 1, 2003; 15(6): 457 - 462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Sandars and A. Esmail The frequency and nature of medical error in primary care: understanding the diversity across studies Fam. Pract., June 1, 2003; 20(3): 231 - 236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||




